Determinant 3 x 3 Matrix (Diagonal Method)
Lesson 1
 

In diagonal method of solving determinants all the elements of the determinant are made zero, except the diagonal elements.

 

The elements are made zero by adding rows or columns; subtracting rows or columns; multiplying or dividing whole row or column by a scalar.

 
Problem:                   Calculate the determinant of each matrix.
 
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                                                                                                Expand along the diagonal

 

                                                            Step 1:                    C1       C1- C2

                                                                                                                              

                     

                                                                                Solution                          R3         R3 - R1

Step 2:                        

                         

                                                            Solution                          C3       C3-C1

Step 3:                        

          

 Solution                    The answer is:  6

 Step 4:                                                                      

 Complete                                                                   

                                                                                                

                                                             Try two practice problems:  

 

                                                                                               Calculate the determinant of each matrix.  

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