Direct Variation

                    Lesson 1

 

                                                            Problem:    "x varies directly with y". 

 

                                                                  If x = 12 when y = 24, find y when x = 10                                                                                   

                                                                                                 

                                                            Solution      The formula for direct variation is x = ky, where k is  the constant of variation.

                                                            Step 1:                         

                           

                                                            Solution       x varies directly with y"

Step 2:                                                                                                       

                            

                                                            Solution       k = x/y = 12/24 = 1/2   

                                                            Step 3:  

 

                                                            Solution       Other values of x and y will have same constant of  variation  k = 1/2 = 10/y

                                                            Step 4:

 

                                                            Solution      Solve for y by cross multiply: y = 20

                                                            Step 5: 

 

                                                            Solution       Answer: 20

                                                            Step 6:

Complete      

 

                                                            Try two practice problems:  

 

 A.      "m varies directly with n".

If m = 5 when n = 10, find n when m = 4.

 

 B.       Write equation which represents: y varies directly with x,

            if x = 12.

   

 

  

 

 

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